Facebook icon Forward icon

June 2014

Dear Friend,

As we enter into spring in the Rocky Mountains, we catch glimpses of the beautiful weather from March straight into June with a bit of a roller coaster ride back into winter now and then. 

It is refreshing to see the plants beginning to leaf out in their tender chartreuse colored leaves, and to see the first flowers popping up through the ground.  I have even seen a butterfly giving its nod to springtime. 

We hope you are enjoying the ride through springtime here in the mountains.

As always, your thoughts and comments are appreciated.

Sincerely,

Jennifer Dolecki-Smith, ASLA, RLA

Jennifer Signature

Gardens with Wings- Attract a Butterfly?

Two Years ago, we completed the plantings for a Butterfly Garden in Aspen. Last year, while finishing up another area of the property, it was fun to see more and more butterflies visiting the garden.

This butterfly garden had a special meaning to the client. The client associated butterflies with a close family member who is no longer alive. When we first discussed the project during the design phase, I thought that just maybe I could help her with that loss in a healing re-juvinating way. The approach turned into a massive planting designed to attract and foster the local Butterfly population.

It is estimated that there are over 15,000 species of butterflies throughout the world. Although some butterflies can live a year or more most adult butterflies only live two to three weeks. Butterflies are usually territorial but the Monarch will migrate thousands of miles each year from Canada to Mexico.

In the past, I have used plants that attract butterflies many times, however this was different because of the special meaning butterflies had for the client. So I enlisted the assistance of a butterfly expert, Professor Paul A. Opler, Department of Bioagricultural Sciences and Pest Management, Colorado State University, to help me design a garden with the greatest chance for success.

Five Principles to Follow in Attracting Butterflies

In Professor Opler's words, the general principals to attract butterflies are:

1. Plant both caterpillar hosts and nectar sources in close proximity to each other for each species.

2. Plant for a seasonal succession. This means to plant so that there is always something blooming or offering an appealing nectar source.

3. Plant important hosts and nectar plants in large groupings, not as single isolated plants.

4. Select native plant species wherever possible.

5. Have paths or walkways so clients may walk through garden to observe and photograph the butterflies.

Plants That Attract Most Species of Butterflies

As important nectar plants Professor Opler emphasized those used by the most species.

Sulphur-flower Buckwheat
Native or New England Aster
Stinging Nettle
Wild Currant
Native Lupines
Ceanothus
Gambel Oak
Broadleaf Meadow Grasses
Tower Mustard
Rock Cresses
Toothwort
Willows
Rudbeckia
Native Clovers

Some of the above also serve as host plants, in addition he added pink bergamont, lilacs, rabbitbrush (gray leaf), native thistles, white sweet clover, red valerian, and alfalfa.

 

For our final plant list, our planting plan, or find out how to access more information from Professor Opler, click here.